{"id":920,"date":"2025-02-11T10:05:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-11T10:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=920"},"modified":"2025-02-11T10:05:00","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T10:05:00","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a5%d8%b9%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=920","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":921,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"saved_in_kubio":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 - Centeral Library<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=920\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 - Centeral Library\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=920\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Centeral Library\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-02-11T10:05:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/477572560_1125963405989671_4660282819514043971_n-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1152\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"noor fadhil\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"noor fadhil\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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