{"id":1057,"date":"2025-10-28T09:31:37","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T09:31:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=1057"},"modified":"2025-10-28T09:33:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T09:33:33","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%83-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=1057","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\n
\u0648\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2025. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0645.\u0645. \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1058,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"saved_in_kubio":false,"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1057","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 - Centeral Library<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=1057\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 - Centeral Library\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2025. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0645.\u0645. \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=1057\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Centeral Library\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-10-28T09:31:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-28T09:33:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/572381803_1327659469153396_8708381206677111825_n.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"noor fadhil\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"noor fadhil\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\\\/?p=1057#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\\\/?p=1057\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"noor fadhil\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/02616db30c95d80857fb360891dea12e\"},\"headline\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-28T09:31:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-28T09:33:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\\\/?p=1057\"},\"wordCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\\\/?p=1057#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/572381803_1327659469153396_8708381206677111825_n.jpg\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\\\/?p=1057\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lib.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\\\/?p=1057\",\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 - 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